> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://cometchat-22654f5b-docs-platform-docs-release.mintlify.site/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# One-to-One / Group Chat

> Build a single chat window for one-to-one or group messaging in Astro with CometChat UI Kit.

<Accordion title="AI Integration Quick Reference">
  | Field        | Value                                                                        |
  | ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
  | Package      | `@cometchat/chat-uikit-react`                                                |
  | Framework    | Astro                                                                        |
  | Components   | `CometChatMessageHeader`, `CometChatMessageList`, `CometChatMessageComposer` |
  | Layout       | Single chat window — no sidebar, no conversation list                        |
  | Prerequisite | Complete [Astro Integration](/ui-kit/react/v7/integration-astro) first       |
  | SSR          | React island with `client:only="react"` directive                            |
  | Pattern      | Support chat, embedded widgets, focused messaging                            |
</Accordion>

This guide builds a single chat window — no sidebar, no conversation list. Users go directly into a one-to-one or group chat. Good for support chat, embedded widgets, or any focused messaging experience.

This assumes you've already completed [Astro Integration](/ui-kit/react/v7/integration-astro) (project created, UI Kit installed, init + login working).

<Frame>
  <img src="https://mintcdn.com/cometchat-22654f5b-docs-platform-docs-release/wUW2WqlpbY0fwyuf/images/one_panel_layout_react_v7.png?fit=max&auto=format&n=wUW2WqlpbY0fwyuf&q=85&s=1a7add7bc165d2c2ae91d4bf0a6af9c3" width="1440" height="800" data-path="images/one_panel_layout_react_v7.png" />
</Frame>

***

## What You're Building

Three components stacked vertically:

1. **Chat header** — displays recipient name, avatar, online status, and optional call buttons
2. **Message list** — real-time chat history with scrolling
3. **Message composer** — text input with media, emojis, and reactions

***

## Full Code

Create a React island component with the chat UI, then render it in an Astro page with `client:only="react"`.

```tsx title="src/components/DirectChat.tsx" theme={null}
import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
import { CometChat } from "@cometchat/chat-sdk-javascript";
import {
  CometChatProvider,
  CometChatMessageHeader,
  CometChatMessageList,
  CometChatMessageComposer,
} from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
import "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react/styles";

const RECIPIENT_UID = "cometchat-uid-2"; // Replace with the UID you want to chat with

export default function DirectChat() {
  const [chatUser, setChatUser] = useState<CometChat.User | undefined>(undefined);

  useEffect(() => {
    CometChat.getUser(RECIPIENT_UID).then(
      (user) => setChatUser(user),
      (error) => console.error("User fetch failed:", error)
    );
  }, []);

  if (!chatUser) return <div>Loading chat...</div>;

  return (
    <CometChatProvider>
      <div style={{ display: "flex", flexDirection: "column", height: "100vh", width: "100%" }}>
        <CometChatMessageHeader user={chatUser} />
        <CometChatMessageList user={chatUser} />
        <CometChatMessageComposer user={chatUser} />
      </div>
    </CometChatProvider>
  );
}
```

```astro title="src/pages/chat.astro" theme={null}
---
import DirectChat from '../components/DirectChat.tsx';
---

<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" />
    <title>Chat</title>
  </head>
  <body style="margin: 0;">
    <DirectChat client:only="react" />
  </body>
</html>
```

Key points:

* `client:only="react"` ensures the component only runs in the browser — no server-side rendering.
* `CometChat.getUser(UID)` fetches the full user object from the SDK — you need a real user object, not a manually constructed one.
* Pass either `user` or `group` to the message components, never both.
* The `RECIPIENT_UID` should be a user that exists in your CometChat app. Use one of the pre-created test UIDs: `cometchat-uid-1` through `cometchat-uid-5`.

***

## Switching to Group Chat

To load a group chat instead of one-to-one, fetch a `Group` object and pass it to the message components:

```tsx title="src/components/DirectChat.tsx" theme={null}
import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
import { CometChat } from "@cometchat/chat-sdk-javascript";
import {
  CometChatProvider,
  CometChatMessageHeader,
  CometChatMessageList,
  CometChatMessageComposer,
} from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
import "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react/styles";

const GROUP_ID = "cometchat-guid-1"; // Replace with your Group ID

export default function DirectChat() {
  const [chatGroup, setChatGroup] = useState<CometChat.Group | undefined>(undefined);

  useEffect(() => {
    CometChat.getGroup(GROUP_ID).then(
      (group) => setChatGroup(group),
      (error) => console.error("Group fetch failed:", error)
    );
  }, []);

  if (!chatGroup) return <div>Loading chat...</div>;

  return (
    <CometChatProvider>
      <div style={{ display: "flex", flexDirection: "column", height: "100vh", width: "100%" }}>
        <CometChatMessageHeader group={chatGroup} />
        <CometChatMessageList group={chatGroup} />
        <CometChatMessageComposer group={chatGroup} />
      </div>
    </CometChatProvider>
  );
}
```

The only difference: use `CometChat.getGroup(GUID)` instead of `CometChat.getUser(UID)`, and pass `group` instead of `user`.

***

## Run

```bash theme={null}
npm run dev
```

Open `http://localhost:4321/chat`. You should see the chat window load with the conversation for the UID or GUID you set.

***

## Next Steps

<CardGroup cols={2}>
  <Card title="Conversation List + Messages" icon="comments" href="/ui-kit/react/v7/astro-conversation">
    Two-panel layout with a sidebar
  </Card>

  <Card title="Tab-Based Chat" icon="table-columns" href="/ui-kit/react/v7/astro-tab-based-chat">
    Tabbed navigation with Chats, Calls, Users
  </Card>

  <Card title="Components Overview" icon="grid-2" href="/ui-kit/react/v7/components-overview">
    Browse all prebuilt UI components
  </Card>
</CardGroup>
